School: Kilteevan (roll number 14966)

Location:
Kilteevan, Co. Roscommon
Teacher:
Patrick Ryan
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The Schools’ Collection, Volume 0260, Page 019

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The Schools’ Collection, Volume 0260, Page 019

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  1. XML School: Kilteevan
  2. XML Page 019
  3. XML “Churning”

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  1. (continued from previous page)
    down and by twisting the handle the barrel turns end over end. This motion causes the cream to dash with force against the sides and the gases and heat produced causes the little sacks containing the butter fat to swell and finally burst, thus setting the butter free; this is known by the blobs of butter adhering to the glass in the lid Care should be taken occasionally to allow the gases formed to escape by using the ventilator in the lid. When churned properly the butter should be in grains; if carried too far it becomes soft and greasy. The churn is then rocked from side to side to collect the butter into one heap. The plug is then withdrawn and the buttermilk taken away; again inserting the plug, the lid and sides of the churn are washed down by throwing cold water against them; this water helps to take away most of the buttermilk adhering to the butter
    The butter is then taken out and put into a large wooden dish and thoroughly washed, by pressing and rolling rather than mixing as this would cause it to become oily
    Salt, according to taste, is blended through it thoroughly, otherwise the butter may be streaky
    (continues on next page)
    Transcribed by a member of our volunteer transcription project.
    Topics
    1. activities
      1. economic activities
        1. agriculture (~2,659)
          1. butter and churns (~3,280)
    Language
    English
    Collector
    John Ryan
    Gender
    Male
    Address
    Beechwood, Co. Roscommon